Chapter 1 is Setting High Academic Expectations. Each chapter includes techniques that allow you to reach the goal of the chapter, in this case, setting high academic expectations. This chapter includes 4 techniques; No Opt Out, Right is Right, Stretch It, Format Matters, and Without Apology. I'll highlight the main idea of each technique so you can get a feel for the book, but I strongly encourage you to read the book, either buying it or checking it out from your library, because not only do you get the DVD, but they outline each technique much more deeply as well as some sequences and variations for each technique that I know I will be referring to throughout the year.
"No Opt Out" is just what it sounds like. The teacher creates a culture in the classroom where no student is allowed to shrug their shoulders and say, "I don't know." When the student does say they don't know, the teacher uses certain techniques to help them arrive at the answer and then ends the sequence with the student saying the correct answer.
"Right is Right"is something that I struggle with. Doug Lemov suggests teachers often "round up" for students. A student gives a partially correct answer, possibly not giving enough detail or using a vocabulary word incorrectly, and teachers often will say it's correct and then add onto the answer themselves instead of making the student do the heavy lifting. He encourages teachers to praise students for effort, but not to confuse effort with mastery. The book includes great sentence stems for teachers to prompt students to go further as well as explains the various ways students answer questions that are not exactly right and how to address them
"Stretch It" is a technique where the learning does not end with a right answer, but instead keeps going with questions that extend learning and test students understanding on different levels. It's a great differentiation technique and lends itself well to higher level thinking as well as "how" and"why" questions.
"Format Matters" is really about making sure students are using the correct grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary, and volume when speaking because that is what will be required and make them able to compete in the college and professional worlds.
"Without Apology" is the notion that all content is interesting if taught in an engaging way so stop making excuses for why you are teaching it. It breaks down 4 common ways we "apologize" to our students for the content we teach them and the message it sends them. For example, we often tell students, "Sorry, this is boring, but we just have to learn it." Really think about what message you are sending to your students when you say this. I know I've said it before and want to focus on never again delivering content with an apology because I'd much rather instill a love of learning and curiosity about the world than the idea that anything about life is boring.
That's Chapter 1 for you!! These were great techniques to start thinking about when starting a new year. We have our book discussion next week; I'll let you know any great insights my team shares with me. Happy Day!
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